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Trade Tensions Escalate; Markets Decline


China has announced retaliatory tariffs on $60 billion of U.S. goods effective June 1.

May 13, 2019

Escalations in trade tensions between the U.S. and China continue to startle the markets. A trade deal was not reached Friday, and as a result, higher tariffs on $200 billion worth of Chinese goods went into effect. As expected, China announced that it will retaliate by raising tariffs on $60 billion of U.S. goods effective June 1. Washington Policy Analyst Ed Mills sees the extended timeframe as a positive signal, as it leaves room for some progress in negotiations throughout the rest of May. However, the longer-term path to compromise becomes increasingly more clouded as these negotiations drag on, according to Chief Investment Officer Larry Adam.

The markets reacted to the continuing uncertainty, and the major indices tumbled Monday on fears that higher tariffs will limit economic and corporate growth. Not only was there disappointment of no deal, but the growing size of potential tariffs appears to have changed the direction of the discussion. The risk that this could be a harbinger of more challenging discussions with Japan and Europe over auto imports increases uncertainty, Adam said.

The next move is likely the official initiation of a 25% tariff on an additional $325 billion of Chinese imports by the U.S., which will likely invite an additional Chinese response and more negative headlines. As a result, the equity markets may see more volatility in the foreseeable future, according to Adam. However, it’s important to keep in mind that the equity markets historically incur two pullbacks of 5% or more, on average, in any given year, and the Raymond James Investment Strategy team sees upside potential in the underlying strength of the economy and positive future earnings growth. While volatility can be disconcerting, short-term weakness can provide a buying opportunity for investors poised to deploy idle cash. Your advisor will continue to keep an eye on the markets and share any new developments with you.

The S&P 500 is an unmanaged index of 500 widely held stocks that is generally considered representative of the U.S. stock market. Keep in mind that individuals cannot invest directly in any index, and index performance does not include transaction costs or other fees, which will affect actual investment performance. Individual investor’s results will vary. Past performance is not indicative of future results. The information provided is for informational purposes only and has been obtained from sources considered to be reliable but its accuracy is not guaranteed.

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